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Women’s contribution to Pakistan Movement

Zarbab Ayesha Malik

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Pakistan is celebrating its 74th birthday this time. Even now we are unaware of the struggles of prominent female figures in Pakistan. There is a near absence of information in local textbooks on the history of the women’s movement in Pakistan and the legacy behind it. Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah himself repeated the importance of a nation whose women are side by side with men, He said “No nation can rise to the height of glory unless your women are side by side with you. We are victims of evil customs. It is a crime against humanity that our women are shut up within the four walls of the houses as prisoners.

Muslim women have stood strong with their men in the struggles of Pakistan in the making. The Pakistan movement was a great movement for Pakistani women as it was the first time they were participating freely and strongly in something as great a movement, Pakistan movement. They performed strongly in the Pakistan movement together. Going back to the 19th century, the Khilafat movement was the first instance where women all from across the sub-continent participated in the political arena. Bi Amma, mother of Maulana Shaukat Ali and Muhammad Ali Johar raised her voice against British Imperialism. They also addressed large meetings in various parts of India.

Women came out of their houses to be a part of the struggle to achieve a separate homeland. They demonstrated their immense courage, enthusiasm, and intellect.

The most noteworthy name is Fatimah Jinnah. She is also known as the “Madre Millat”. She was the first lady to have formed the women’s framework for the idea of Pakistan. She was aiding Quaid-e-Azam greatly in the process.

The first women who represented themselves in the legislative assembly were Begum Jahanaara, Shah Nawaz, Begum Shaista Ikramullah. These women worked towards the cause of women empowerment and also towards the making of Pakistan.

Having witnessed the world’s oldest culture, religious beliefs, heritage, and history, Pakistan has a historical sense and geography in the world.

During this time the emphasis was on male education but gradually women could not stay aloof. Bi Amma was the first woman to shine in the history of the Pakistan movement. It was a tough challenge at a place where women’s participation in political issues was forbidden to the extent that it was taboo. Women became financially independent and played a significant part in the labor force. Mohtarma Fatimah Jinnah, Begum Rana Liaquat Ali Khan, Begum Salma Tassaduq Hussain, Begum Jahanara Shahnawaz, Lady Abdullah Haroon, Shahista Ikramullah are few names that appear on the top but during the last four years of struggle in Pakistan. Lots of women left their comfort zones. The young female students were able to generate funds for which they traveled across the country. They also launched awareness campaigns to highlight Pakistan and its significance for Muslim women. The Muslim league women committees used to hold meetings in Muhallahs of different localities where they described the idea of Pakistan through their meaningful speeches and also answered the questions raised by the participants. Then millions of families migrated to Pakistan. Women suffered all sorts of brutalities and cruelties at the hands of Hindus and Sikhs. But we Pakistani women never back down.

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Pakistan

Aik Qaum, Aik Sath | Pakistan Zindabad | Pakistan Day Song | 23rd March 2024 | AIKQAUM.COM

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Nation celebrates Pakistan Day today with traditional zeal

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The nation celebrates Pakistan Day on Sunday with a renewed pledge to transform the country into a true Islamic and welfare state in line with the vision of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

The day is observed to commemorate the historic Lahore Resolution passed on 23rd March in 1940, under which Muslims of the Sub-continent set the agenda of a separate homeland for themselves.

The day dawned with thirty-one-gun salute in the federal capital and twenty-one-gun salute in provincial capitals.

Special prayers were offered in mosques after Fajr prayers for progress and prosperity of the country.

The special feature of the day will be Pakistan Day Military Parade in Islamabad on a limited scale at Aiwan-e-Sadr due to the month of Ramadan.

President Asif Ali Zardari will be the chief guest on the occasion.

Contingents from all the three armed forces will actively participate in the Parade.

Fighter jets from Pakistan Air Force will conduct a flypast.

Radio Pakistan and PTV are broadcasting special programmes to highlight the significance of the day and pay tribute to the leaders and workers of Pakistan Movement.

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Pakistan Day: A Reminiscence of the Heroic Struggle of Muslims of the Subcontinent

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Pakistan Day, observed annually on March 23rd, holds a place of immense significance in the history of Pakistan. It marks the passing of the Lahore Resolution in 1940, which laid the foundation for the creation of an independent state for Muslims of the Indian subcontinent. This historic day serves as a reminder of the heroic struggle, sacrifices, and unwavering resolve of the Muslims who aspired for a separate homeland where they could live with dignity and practice their religion freely.

The Lahore Resolution: A Milestone in the Freedom Struggle

The All India Muslim League, under the leadership of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, convened its annual session in Lahore from March 22 to 24, 1940. On March 23rd, the historic resolution was passed at Minto Park (now known as Iqbal Park), demanding separate states for Muslims in the northwestern and eastern regions of India. This resolution, often referred to as the “Pakistan Resolution,” became the cornerstone of the Pakistan Movement and galvanized Muslims into an organized struggle for their rights.

The Heroic Struggle and Sacrifices of the Muslims

The road to independence was not an easy one. The Muslims of the subcontinent faced tremendous challenges, including political opposition, social hardships, and economic constraints. The demand for a separate homeland was met with strong resistance from both the British colonial rulers and the Indian National Congress. However, the unwavering commitment of Muslim leaders and activists fueled the movement with newfound energy and resilience.

Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, through his unmatched leadership and unwavering determination, guided the Muslims towards their goal. He emphasized the importance of unity, faith, and discipline, inspiring millions to rally behind the cause. Countless individuals sacrificed their lives, endured imprisonment, and faced brutal oppression, all for the dream of an independent Pakistan.

The Creation of Pakistan: A Dream Realized

The struggle for independence culminated in the emergence of Pakistan on August 14, 1947. The dream envisioned in the Lahore Resolution turned into a reality, marking the beginning of a new era for the Muslims of the subcontinent. The creation of Pakistan was not just the establishment of a new country; it was the fulfillment of a long-cherished aspiration for freedom, identity, and sovereignty.

Pakistan Day: A Tribute to the Nation’s Heroes

March 23rd is celebrated with great enthusiasm across Pakistan. The day begins with special prayers for the prosperity and security of the country, followed by military parades, flag-hoisting ceremonies, and cultural events. The highlight of the day is the grand parade in Islamabad, where the armed forces display their prowess, and national leaders pay tribute to the sacrifices of the past.

Pakistan Day serves as a moment of reflection and gratitude. It reminds the nation of the core principles that led to the creation of Pakistan—unity, faith, and discipline. It is also a call to action for the younger generation to uphold the values of hard work, patriotism, and national integrity to ensure a prosperous future for the country.

Pakistan Day is more than just a historical milestone; it is a testament to the resilience and determination of the Muslims of the subcontinent. It is a day to honor the sacrifices of the past and reaffirm the commitment to building a strong and progressive Pakistan. As the nation moves forward, it must continue to uphold the principles of justice, equality, and unity that were at the heart of the Pakistan Movement.

May Pakistan continue to shine as a beacon of hope, strength, and prosperity for generations to come. Pakistan Zindabad!

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