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Radio Pakistan- A brief note

Zarbab Ayesha Malik

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It is based on the human voice. It is a uniquely personal medium where you can speak and make your voice heard by millions of people depending upon the popularity of the program or channel. It invokes a listener’s imagination to fill in mental images around the broadcast sounds. It is a sound communication by radio waves. It is usually done through the transmission of music, news, and other types of programs from single broadcast stations.

Radio waves were first identified by Heinrich Hertz in 1886. The first practical radio transmitter and receivers were developed around 1895-1896 by Italian Marconi. It began to be used commercially around 1900. You basically communicate with the masses using radio waves. Radio is a widely used technology. It is modern technology. Radio waves are used to carry information across space from a transmitter to a receiver. There is a whole list of channels being broadcast in Pakistan. From its birth in the early 20th century, broadcast radio astonished and made the public delighted. It provides news and entertainment. It is done with immediacy. From 1920 to 1925, radio developed into the first electronic mass medium, monopolizing the airwaves and defining along with the newspapers, magazines and motion pictures, and entire generation of mass culture.

Radio can calm the listeners through good music, can excite them through exciting music, and can also motivate the listeners through good and motivating programs and music. Any type of content can be played. In a government radio station, one can not speak against the government as it is owned by the government though in private channels people are freer to speak their minds. Radio also uses a boundless plethora of sound and music effects to entertain and enthrall listeners.

Radio Pakistan serves as the national public broadcaster for Radio in Pakistan. It is the oldest existing broadcasting network in Pakistan. The network was established on 14 August 1947 following Pakistan’s independence from Britain. Radio Pakistan services include AM news services and FM 101 and FM 93.

Radio Pakistan was originally known as Pakistan’s broadcasting service at the time of its inception on 14 August 1947. Radio Pakistan also announced Pakistan’s independence from Britain on the 13th of August 1947 at 11:59 pm. Mustafa Ali Hamdani made this announcement from Lahore in Urdu and English.

Abdullah Jan maghmoon made the announcement from Peshawar in Pashto. These lines said: “Greetings Pakistan broadcasting service. We are speaking from Lahore. The night between thirteenth and Fourteenth of August, year forty-seven. It is Twelve’o’clock. Dawn of freedom”.

Pakistan does broadcasting in 34 languages, Urdu, Saraiki, Pashto, Hindko, Potohari, Gojri, Balti, Shina, and English, etc. Radio Pakistan has a rich history. There were three main stations in Lahore, Peshawar, and Dhaka. Post-independence the government then established stations in Karachi, Rawalpindi, Hyderabad, and Quetta.

Radio Pakistan also aired radio dramas and featured programs. There are programs that also cover music, sports, and education. Radio Pakistan as a government station has a major contribution to Pakistani society. Radio Pakistan played a great role in the popularity of radio in Pakistan. Many TV artists started their careers from radio Pakistan first. Qazi Wajid, Noor Jehan, Masood Rana, and Inayat Hussain Bhatti gained popularity through Radio Pakistan. Big names like Reshma and Mehdi Hassan both gained popularity through Radio Pakistan. They both started here. Radio Pakistan has given names to many talented people young and old. This platform will surely bring forward more people and better work than yesterday. In Radio Pakistan every day is better than yesterday.      

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“Through Iqbal’s Words, We Find the Spirit to Soar as One Nation”

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a poet, philosopher, and politician but also a visionary who planted the seeds of unity, self-respect, and resilience in the hearts of Muslims in the Indian subcontinent. Iqbal’s words were the catalysts that motivated people to recognize their potential, unite under a shared purpose, and ultimately pave the way for an independent Pakistan. His poetry and philosophy still resonate, reminding us of the values we hold dear and the power of unity, faith, and discipline in overcoming challenges.

Iqbal’s Philosophy: A Call to Selfhood and Unity

Iqbal was deeply influenced by the concept of “Khudi,” or selfhood, which he introduced as an idea of recognizing and cultivating the inner strength within each individual. He encouraged Muslims to develop their personal and spiritual strength, advocating for a life driven by purpose and unwavering resolve. For Iqbal, the idea of “Khudi” was not merely about individual development but about understanding that one’s personal strength contributes to the strength of the entire nation.

He also emphasized unity, which he saw as an essential component for the progress and survival of any community. Iqbal believed that unity was the bedrock upon which a nation could stand strong, and he used his poetry to inspire a collective identity that transcended individual differences. His call to unity was not just for the Muslims of India but for all who valued justice, peace, and a meaningful life.

The Message of Faith and Discipline

Iqbal’s poetry speaks powerfully about faith—faith in God, in oneself, and in the potential of a unified community. His famous verse, Sitaron se aage jahan aur bhi hain, abhi ishq ke imtihan aur bhi hain (There are worlds beyond the stars, and many more tests of love to come), exemplifies his belief that faith could elevate one’s spirit to new heights. Iqbal saw faith as an energizing force that could help people transcend their limitations, reach their aspirations, and maintain hope in the face of adversity.

For Iqbal, discipline was the natural partner of faith. He believed that true faith must be complemented by discipline to channel energy into productive efforts. In his view, a disciplined nation, united in its principles, would have the resilience to face any challenge, no matter how overwhelming.

Inspiring Pakistan’s Youth: Iqbal’s Enduring Legacy

Iqbal’s influence extends beyond his lifetime, continuing to inspire generations. His poetry and philosophy encourage today’s youth to take pride in their heritage, recognize their potential, and work for a prosperous future. Pakistan’s youth, often regarded as the nation’s greatest asset, can find guidance in Iqbal’s call for unity, faith, and discipline. In a world filled with distractions, his message remains clear: true progress lies in developing oneself and working together for the greater good.

Unity in Diversity: Building a Nation

Iqbal’s vision of Pakistan was one where people, regardless of ethnic or linguistic background, would come together as one. His poetry remains a symbol of this unity, speaking of brotherhood and harmony. He knew that for Pakistan to succeed, its people would have to put aside their differences and focus on a shared goal. This vision is especially relevant today, as a diverse Pakistan works toward the common ideals that Iqbal cherished.

Conclusion: Soaring Together as One Nation

Allama Iqbal’s philosophy of selfhood, unity, faith, and discipline is a timeless message. His words urge us to become better versions of ourselves and to use our strengths to build a stronger, more united Pakistan. By embracing his teachings, we can truly embody the spirit that drives a nation forward. As Pakistan continues to face challenges, Iqbal’s words serve as a reminder that by standing together with a shared vision, Pakistan can not only overcome any adversity but also soar to greater heights.

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Mufakkir-e-Pakistan Allama Muhammad Iqbal

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