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Federal Govt unveils Rs 2.1 trillion development budget

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ISLAMABAD, Jun 11 (APP): Pursuing an approach of balanced development across the country, the Federal Government on Friday unveiled Rs 2.1 trillion Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) for the fiscal year 2020-21, with special focus on strengthening the health sector and generating business activities to combat widespread disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Out of the total PSDP outlay, an amount of Rs 900 billion was set aside for the federal PSDP and Rs 1.235 trillion for the provinces, according to the budgetary document.

The National Economic Council (NEC) approved the PSDP allocations on June 07, with foreign assistance of Rs100 billion.

As a result of efficient and well-coordinated management of the coronavirus pandemic, the economy showed signs of recovery, with growth rate stood at 3.94% during FY2020-21.
As the government’s priority was to further spur economic activities in the upcoming fiscal year, therefore, the PSDP had been enhanced by 38% from Rs 650 billion (in FY2020-21) to Rs 900 billion, the document said.

Special development packages were included under the regional equalization programme for next fiscal year to ensure the development of deprived areas to bring them at par with other developed regions of the country. The programme included accelerated development plan for Southern Balochistan, Karachi Transformation Plan, Socio-economic Development of Gilgit Baltistan, Sindh Development Plan for over 14 districts and enhanced allocation for newly merged districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the document added.

The budgetary document said several projects were being launched under the Public Private Partnership arrangement, which included Sialkot-Kharian, Sukkur-Hyderabad, Kharian-Rawalpindi, Balkasar-Mianwali and Muzaffargarh-Mianwali roads, Quetta-Karachi-Chamman (N-25), Karachi Circular Railway and Karachi-Pipri Freight Corridor.

The China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) continued to remain in focus as its projects had been fully funded, while special funds were kept for railways, water resource projects and housing sector in the PSDP.

Meanwhile, out of total Rs 900 billion federal PSDP, the government allocated Rs 628.224 billion for federal ministries, Rs 183.235 billion for corporations, including National Highway Authority (Rs 113.75 billion) and PEPCO (Rs 69.82 billion), Rs 70 billion for COVID-19 responsive and other natural calamities programme, and Rs 61 billion for VGF for Public Private Partnership (PPP) projects.

The government proposed an allocation of Rs 103.472 billion for Water Resource Division, Rs 3.55 billion for Aviation Division, Rs 80 million for Board of Investment, Rs 46.155 billion for Cabinet Division, Rs 14.32 billion for Climate Change Division, Rs1.613 billion for Commerce Division, Rs 451.32 million for Communication Division (other than NHA), Rs 1.977 billion for Defence Division while Rs1.745 billion was earmarked for Defence Production Division.

Likewise, Rs 800 million was allocated for Establishment Division, Rs 9.7 billion for Federal Education and Professional Training Division, Rs 123.13 billion for Finance Division, Rs 42.4 billion for Higher Education Commission, Rs 24.2 billion for Housing and Works Division, Rs 279 million for Human Rights Division, Rs 2.9 billion for Industries and Production Division, Rs 1.899 billion for Information and Broadcasting Division and Rs 9.36 billion for Information Technology and Telecom Division.

Similarly, an amount of Rs 3.73 billion was earmarked for Inter-provincial Coordination Division, Rs 21.05 billion for Interior Division, Rs 69.95 billion for Kashmir Affairs and Gilgit Baltistan Division, Rs 6.02 billion for Law and Justice Division, Rs 4.46 billion for Maritime Affairs Division, Rs 489.4 million for Narcotics Control Division, Rs12.017 billion for National Food Security and Research Division, Rs 21.722 billion for National Health Services Regulations and Coordination Division, Rs 125.9 million for National Culture and Literary Heritage Division, and Rs 27 billion for Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission.

The government also allocated Rs 200 million for Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority, Rs 2.35 billion for Petroleum Division, Rs 19.245 billion for Planning, Development and Reform Division, Rs 590 million for Poverty Alleviation and Social Safety Division, Rs 30.025 billion for Railways Division, Rs 493 million for Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony Division, Rs 4.025 billion for Revenue Division, Rs 8.3 billion for Science and Technological Research Division, and Rs 7.36 billion for SUPPARCO.

The document revealed that to augment PSDP, resources of the private sector would be leveraged with the help of Public Private Partnership Authority (PPA), attracting domestic and foreign direct investment in commercially viable projects.

Pakistan

Nation celebrates birth anniversary of Quaid-e-Azam

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The nation is celebrating the 148th birth anniversary of the Father of the Nation, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah today with national zeal and fervour.   

Today is a public holiday and national flag is hoisting atop all public and private buildings.

The day dawned with gun salutes in the federal and provincial capitals.

A graceful changing of the guard’s ceremony is being held at the mausoleum of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah in Karachi.

Quran Khawani would also be held at the Mazar-e-Quaid.

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Unity, Faith, and Discipline: The Cornerstones of Pakistan’s Motto as “Aik Qaum” (One Nation)

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The guiding motto of Pakistan, “Unity, Faith, and Discipline,” holds profound significance in shaping the national identity of Pakistanis as “Aik Qaum” (One Nation). These three words, coined by the country’s founding father, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, form the bedrock of the national ethos. They represent the essential pillars upon which Pakistan was built and must continue to stand in pursuit of progress, solidarity, and global stature.

This motto is not just a political slogan or a patriotic catchphrase; it is an enduring call for the people of Pakistan to unite under a common banner of national purpose, to have faith in their capabilities, and to uphold the discipline needed for  personal and national success. In this detailed article, we will explore the deeper meanings and implications of unity, faith, and discipline, and how these principles guide the vision of Pakistan as a united and resilient nation.

Unity: The Power of Togetherness

Unity is the first and foremost element of Pakistan’s national motto. It emphasizes the importance of national cohesion and solidarity across the diverse ethnic, linguistic, and religious landscape of Pakistan. As a nation that emerged from the crucible of colonialism and division, Pakistan’s unity has always been central to its survival and growth.

At its core, unity signifies a collective commitment to the country’s well-being, transcending personal or communal differences. Pakistan is home to a wide variety of cultures, languages, and sects, from the Punjabis, Sindhis, Pashtuns, and Baloch to religious minorities such as Christians, Hindus, and Sikhs. The concept of unity calls for embracing this diversity as a source of strength, rather than as a source of division.

Historically, the drive for unity was integral to the Pakistan Movement, which brought together Muslims from different regions of British India to fight for a common homeland. Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah recognized that only through unity could the Muslims of the subcontinent secure their political, economic, and social rights. His vision for Pakistan was one where all citizens, regardless of their background, would work together for the common good.

In modern-day Pakistan, unity remains vital for addressing the challenges of sectarianism, regionalism, and external threats. A united Pakistan is better equipped to deal with issues such as poverty, terrorism, and political instability. The concept of unity fosters a sense of belonging and national pride, urging Pakistanis to think of themselves as one people, with one purpose, under one flag.

Faith: Belief in a Higher Cause and in Ourselves

Faith is the second pillar of Pakistan’s motto and is deeply rooted in the spiritual and ideological foundation of the country. Pakistan was established as a homeland for Muslims, and faith in Islam has always been central to its identity. However, faith as a motto goes beyond mere religious belief; it encompasses a broader sense of confidence, trust, and belief in a higher cause, in the potential of the nation, and in the resilience of its people.

For Pakistan, faith is twofold: it represents both religious faith and faith in the nation’s future. Pakistanis draw strength from their spiritual beliefs, finding unity and purpose in the teachings of Islam, which emphasize justice, equality, and community welfare. This religious faith provides a moral compass for both governance and daily life, promoting values such as honesty, compassion, and responsibility.

Faith also refers to belief in Pakistan’s potential. Pakistan has faced numerous challenges since its inception in 1947, from wars and natural disasters to political turmoil and economic crises. Through it all, the faith of its people in the country’s resilience and eventual success has been unwavering. This faith in Pakistan’s ability to rise above adversity and build a better future remains a key motivator for both the government and the citizenry.

Jinnah, in his speeches, often urged Pakistanis to have faith in themselves, in their institutions, and in their destiny. He believed that faith in the country’s foundational principles would ensure its survival and prosperity. In today’s rapidly changing world, this faith is crucial in fostering optimism, innovation, and national pride among Pakistanis.

Discipline: The Key to Progress and Stability

The third and final element of Pakistan’s national motto is discipline, a principle that Jinnah regarded as essential for the development of a strong, stable, and successful nation. Discipline is the cornerstone of order, efficiency, and progress. It demands that citizens and leaders alike act with responsibility, accountability, and foresight.

For Pakistan to achieve its full potential, discipline is required at both the individual and institutional levels. On a personal level, discipline involves hard work, ethical behavior, and adherence to the rule of law. It requires Pakistanis to be diligent in their pursuits, whether in education, work, or civic duties, and to prioritize the common good over personal gain.

On a broader scale, national discipline means the effective functioning of the state, including the proper management of resources, the upholding of justice, and the fair enforcement of laws. A disciplined nation adheres to democratic values, maintains the integrity of its institutions, and operates with transparency and accountability. Discipline ensures that the country can handle crises, avoid corruption, and build a sustainable economy.

Jinnah himself was a model of discipline. His dedication to the cause of Pakistan, his meticulous planning, and his unwavering commitment to the principles of justice and fairness were key factors in the success of the Pakistan Movement. He emphasized that without discipline, a nation could not stand firm, nor could it achieve its desired goals.

Today, Pakistan faces numerous challenges that require discipline in governance, education, healthcare, and defense. The globalized world presents both opportunities and obstacles, and only through disciplined efforts can Pakistan compete on the world stage. Whether in fighting corruption, strengthening institutions, or promoting social cohesion, discipline remains a critical factor in Pakistan’s progress.

The Relevance of “Unity, Faith, and Discipline” in Modern Pakistan

As Pakistan navigates the 21st century, the principles of unity, faith, and discipline are more relevant than ever. These values are not just historical legacies but are guiding principles for Pakistan’s future as a vibrant, resilient, and prosperous nation. In an era of rapid globalization, technological advancement, and shifting political dynamics, these ideals provide a steady framework for national development and collective progress.

  • Unity is vital for overcoming internal divisions and presenting a strong, cohesive front on the international stage.
  • Faith continues to be a source of strength, providing hope, moral guidance, and belief in the country’s bright future.
  • Discipline is crucial for tackling corruption, ensuring effective governance, and building a strong economy capable of competing globally.

In conclusion, “Unity, Faith, and Discipline” remains the heart of the Pakistani identity as “Aik Qaum” (One Nation). It encapsulates the aspirations of a people who, despite facing numerous challenges, remain committed to the vision of a united, just, and prosperous Pakistan. These principles, when embraced and practiced by all Pakistanis, have the power to shape a future that honors the past while paving the way for new achievements on the world stage.

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Pakistan

“Through Unity, Faith, and Discipline, We Rise from the Ashes, as Aik Qaum.”

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The APS (Army Public School) attack was a defining moment in Pakistan’s history. While the pain and scars will never fully heal, the resilience shown by the nation proves its unwavering determination to stand against terrorism. The martyrs of Army Public School are remembered as symbols of hope and courage, inspiring a better and more peaceful future for Pakistan.

“We will never forget, and we will never forgive.”

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