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President suggests a set of books to enlighten readers’ quest for knowledge

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 (APP): President Dr. Arif Alvi Sunday recommended a bibliography of ten valuable books for the readers in the year 2022, loaded with chapters of immense knowledge, research work, future world, and history.
The president in a short video message urged the readers to continue quenching their quest for the limitless knowledge of the universe during their lifetime as Allah’s universe held a mammoth amount of knowledge while man’s life was too short.
Last year, the president had suggested a set of books for the readers to gain knowledge.
The president opined that the habit of book reading also helped in boosting the intellectual capacity of a reader. “There is no good luxury than reading a good book,” he added.
He said every year, he recommended a bibliography of books based upon his sequence of study. The president mentioned that whenever he found time, he indulged in book reading; whether he completely read out a book or partially, he was sure to glean knowledge as much he could.

The president further said his prioritization of books, he mainly focused on his search to get a glimpse into the creations of Allah Almighty.
Citing the first book of Shah Baleeghuddin ‘Tuba’, he said that it covered different aspects of the life of Holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) and the conspicuous chapters of the Islamic history


The president said that he also focused on searching books, enveloping the history of Pakistan and the sub-continent, so that he could enhance his grasp of the contributions made by the leaders of Pakistan’s movement and their guiding principles for the Muslims of the sub-continent as well as the previous rulers of Pakistan.
The president cited the book ‘From Plassey to Pakistan’ written by Humayun Mirza, son of late president Iskander Mirza, covering different aspects of their family’s history.

He also suggested reading of ‘The End of India’ by Khushwant Singh who wrote it during 2005. The author had predicted that India was passing through a phase in which it would set itself on fire. It would not be destroyed by Pakistan rather doomed by itself due to its treatment of minorities.


The president also suggested ‘The narrow corridor’ written by Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson, highlighting the issues of states, societies and the fate of liberty.
He said the authors had delineated upon the narrow corridor of democracy and the challenges. The authors had cited the tight rope walking between anarchy, dictatorship and securing of liberty. Those nations made progress where the public voices had been heeded to, he added
In the ‘Sapiens’ the author Yuval Noah Harari, had given a brief account of history of humankind, its footprints affecting the environment and the subsequent DNA changes in the human species, the president said.
Suggesting another book for the readers, he said ‘The future is faster than you think’, by Peter H. Diamandis and Steven Kotler, dealt with the subject of the formation of the universe, big bang theory, time-space and the rapid changes in the world due to IT revolutions and the Artificial Intelligence.
He opined that the world was moving at fast pace due to these changes, and it was his cherished desire to see Pakistan taking the lead in this regard when compared with the rest of the world.


The president cited ‘Exponential’ a book written by Azeem Azhar, which explained how the progress in the scientific realms was made and how the society was unaware of such transformations.
The society could not realize the impacts of the social media, while the changes were not being felt by the governments and the policymakers, the president said reading out the main contents of the book.
He said that during his quarantine period he had finished reading the book within five days.
The president also suggested three other books, including ‘The age of AI and our human future’ written by Henry A. Kissinger, Eric Schmidt and Daniel Huttenlocker, ‘The Pentagon’s brain’ an uncensored history of DARPA by Annie Jacobsen which contained material about the latest nuclear research, defence matters, cyber security and space.
The president said keeping this perspective in mind, Pakistan must also brace itself with the latest defence preparedness, especially in cyberwar and cyber security.
Lastly, he referred to a book titled ‘I. Warbot’ by Kenneth Payen with the subject matter exploring the prospects of the robotic warfare era and the gradual replacement of human functions by robots in different sectors of life.

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Pakistan’s “King of Fruits” — Mango Season Begins

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As summer deepens across Pakistan, a much-awaited delight arrives with it—the mango season. Revered as the “King of Fruits,” the mango is more than just a seasonal treat; it is a symbol of Pakistan’s agricultural strength, cultural richness, and global identity.

A Natural Bond Between Pakistan and Mangoes

Pakistan ranks among the world’s leading mango-producing countries. The fertile lands of Punjab and Sindh, combined with an ideal climate, create perfect conditions for cultivating premium-quality mangoes. Regions like Multan, Rahim Yar Khan, Mirpur Khas, and Hyderabad are internationally recognized for producing some of the finest varieties.

Iconic Varieties — Every Taste Tells a Story

Pakistan offers an extraordinary range of mango varieties, each with its own flavor profile, aroma, and texture:

  • Chaunsa — exceptionally sweet, juicy, and globally loved
  • Sindhri — large in size, aromatic, and smooth-textured
  • Anwar Ratol — small but intensely sweet and flavorful
  • Dussehri — soft, fragrant, and delicately textured
  • Langra — unique taste with a balanced sweet-tangy note

These varieties are cherished both locally and internationally, making Pakistani mangoes a global favorite.

Exports — Sharing Pakistan’s Sweetness with the World

Every year, Pakistan exports thousands of tons of mangoes to the Middle East, Europe, the United Kingdom, and North America. Their natural sweetness, rich aroma, and superior quality give them a competitive edge in international markets.

For overseas Pakistanis, mangoes are more than fruit—they are a taste of home, a memory of childhood, and a connection to their roots.

Agricultural Value and Farmers’ Dedication

Mango cultivation is a labor-intensive process that requires:

  • Careful orchard management
  • Protection from extreme weather
  • Timely harvesting
  • Proper packaging and logistics

Pakistani farmers are increasingly adopting modern techniques to improve yield and maintain global quality standards, ensuring sustainability and competitiveness.

Cultural Significance — More Than Just a Fruit

In Pakistan, mangoes are not merely eaten—they are celebrated:

  • Family gatherings often revolve around mango feasts
  • Traditional “mango parties” are a seasonal highlight
  • Generations share memories tied to this beloved fruit

Mangoes hold a special place in the country’s cultural fabric.

Health Benefits

Beyond their irresistible taste, mangoes offer numerous health benefits:

  • Rich in Vitamins A and C
  • Boost immunity
  • Aid digestion
  • Provide natural energy

A Season of Celebration

From June to August, Pakistan transforms into a vibrant mango hub:

  • Markets overflow with golden hues
  • The fragrance fills streets and homes
  • People travel far to buy the best quality mangoes

“This is not just a mango—it is the taste of Pakistan, reaching the world.”

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Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan: 90 Years of Legacy, Strength, and National Pride

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Today, April 1, 2026, marks the 90th birth anniversary of Abdul Qadeer Khan — the renowned scientist widely celebrated as the “Father of Pakistan’s Nuclear Program.”

On this day, the nation remembers not just a scientist, but a symbol of determination, resilience, and national sovereignty. His name is deeply etched in the history of Pakistan as the man who transformed the country’s strategic future and strengthened its defense.


Early Life and Education

Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan was born on April 1, 1936, in Bhopal, then part of British India. After the partition of 1947, his family migrated to Pakistan, where his journey of excellence began.

With a strong passion for science and engineering, he pursued higher education in Europe, specializing in metallurgy and nuclear science. His academic journey equipped him with the expertise that would later change the destiny of Pakistan.


The Defining Mission

The turning point in Dr. Khan’s life came after the 1971 war, which exposed Pakistan’s strategic vulnerabilities. At a time when the nation needed strength and confidence, Dr. Khan stepped forward with a vision.

He returned to Pakistan and joined efforts to develop the country’s nuclear capability. Through his leadership, dedication, and scientific brilliance, Pakistan moved closer to achieving strategic deterrence.


Building a National Capability

Dr. Khan played a central role in establishing the Kahuta Research Laboratories, later named in his honor. His work focused on uranium enrichment, a critical component of nuclear technology.

Despite facing:

  • International pressure
  • Limited resources
  • Technological challenges

He and his team worked tirelessly, driven by a single goal: to ensure Pakistan’s security and independence.


A Historic Milestone

On May 28, 1998, Pakistan conducted its nuclear tests, becoming the first Muslim nuclear power and the seventh nuclear state in the world.

This historic achievement marked a defining moment in Pakistan’s history. It was seen as a demonstration of national strength and scientific capability, and Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan became a national hero.


A Complex but Powerful Legacy

Dr. Khan’s life was not without controversy. His later years were marked by international scrutiny and political challenges. However, within Pakistan, he remained a deeply respected figure.

For millions, he symbolized:

  • National dignity
  • Scientific achievement
  • Strategic independence

His contributions sparked important discussions about science, ethics, and national security.


A Human Story Behind the Scientist

Beyond his scientific achievements, Dr. Khan was known for his simplicity and connection with the people. He often spoke about education, self-reliance, and national pride.

He believed that the true strength of a nation lies not only in its defense but in the character and unity of its people.


Lessons for the Future

On his 90th birth anniversary, Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan’s life offers powerful lessons:

  • Vision can change destiny
  • Knowledge is power
  • Nations rise when their people believe in themselves

For the youth of Pakistan, his journey is a reminder that dedication and purpose can shape history.

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Nation celebrates Pakistan Day today

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Pakistan Day is being celebrated with great enthusiasm and national unity across the country today.

The nation is renewing its resolve today to demonstrate more hard work, unity and sacrifice for the development, stability and prosperity of Pakistan.

The day dawned with thirty-one-gun salute in the federal capital and twenty-one-gun salute in provincial capitals.

These salutes were given as a symbol of national dignity, sovereignty and the professional capabilities of the Pakistan’s armed forces.

After Fajr prayer, special prayers were offered for the security, development, prosperity and national unity of the country as well as for the elevation of the ranks of the martyrs.

The national flag was hoisted on important government buildings, which is a symbol of national dignity and cohesion.

On the occasion of Pakistan Day, the entire nation is united and adorned with the noble resolve to work together for the progress and prosperity of the country.

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