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Taxila Heavy Mechanical Complex: Symbol of ‘Pak-China Friendship’

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TAXILA:Taxila Heavy Mechanical Complex (HMC) built in 1971 and Heavy Foundry & Forge (HFF) in 1977 with the financial and technical assistance of China at Taxila about 30 km north of the capital city is a symbol of ‘Pak-China Friendship’. 

The HMC once a subsidiary of State Engineering Corporation (SEC) is now a leading engineering goods and manufacturing industry of the country. In 1990, the two entities: HMC and HFF spanned over 730 acres of land in which thousands of employees worked in multiple shifts were merged to form one single enterprise. The complex houses a purpose built walled colony for its employees which has all the basic amenities of life including schools, hospital, mosques, shopping markets, community center, officers club and sports grounds etc.

The HMC synonymous with ‘Mother of All Industries’ was primarily built for providing stimulus to the indigenisation of local industries and substituting imports. Since its inception, the complex has made significant contributions to manufacture equipments for establishment and expansion of 57 sugar and 22 cement plants right from design to commissioning.

Apart from sugar and cement industries, the complex has also played key role in manufacturing of equipment for chemical and petro-chemical plants, power plants, pressure vessels, heat exchangers, overhead cranes, road rollers, steel bridges, railways equipment for other important industries. In addition, it had also export potential, the complex exported its products to some countries in the past including the Middle East.
 
The enterprise until 90s was known for its lush green areas and bustling life because of thriving business and its impact on increased industrial growth. In order to enable HMC revive its business, a comprehensive study was needed to find out fundamental problems and prepare a workable business plan to turn around. A well-conceived business plan prepared by the consultants was presented to SPD in October 2018.

The plan envisages two staged way forward: a short term three years plan to achieve sustainability and a long-term eight years plan to modernize, rehabilitate and expand the entity to diversify its industrial manufacturing in the fields of agriculture, power plants and construction industry.

The reforms process for the marketing department to keep the business afloat on the latest trends is in progress.

Likewise, the design department which provides one of the largest facilities in the country equipped with the latest hardware and software is underutilized.

In order to optimize its utilization and generate revenue, the design center will be turned into a separate business unit. It is also important to replace old plant and machinery which would of course involve large capital investment.

The long-term plan has given a roadmap for a phased programme to procure latest computerized and numerically controlled machines and energy efficient plants. With the government’s main focus on small and medium hydel power projects, the HMC foresees a great potential for turbine manufacturing and establishing its set up.

Therefore, vigorous efforts are underway to form a joint venture with a foreign company in the field.

Recently, MOUs with a European and Chinese companies have been signed to launch future joint ventures. With focused aim and continuous efforts at hands, the HMC would soon achieve its short and long term objectives and surely will play a vital role in the nation building.

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Pakistan’s “King of Fruits” — Mango Season Begins

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As summer deepens across Pakistan, a much-awaited delight arrives with it—the mango season. Revered as the “King of Fruits,” the mango is more than just a seasonal treat; it is a symbol of Pakistan’s agricultural strength, cultural richness, and global identity.

A Natural Bond Between Pakistan and Mangoes

Pakistan ranks among the world’s leading mango-producing countries. The fertile lands of Punjab and Sindh, combined with an ideal climate, create perfect conditions for cultivating premium-quality mangoes. Regions like Multan, Rahim Yar Khan, Mirpur Khas, and Hyderabad are internationally recognized for producing some of the finest varieties.

Iconic Varieties — Every Taste Tells a Story

Pakistan offers an extraordinary range of mango varieties, each with its own flavor profile, aroma, and texture:

  • Chaunsa — exceptionally sweet, juicy, and globally loved
  • Sindhri — large in size, aromatic, and smooth-textured
  • Anwar Ratol — small but intensely sweet and flavorful
  • Dussehri — soft, fragrant, and delicately textured
  • Langra — unique taste with a balanced sweet-tangy note

These varieties are cherished both locally and internationally, making Pakistani mangoes a global favorite.

Exports — Sharing Pakistan’s Sweetness with the World

Every year, Pakistan exports thousands of tons of mangoes to the Middle East, Europe, the United Kingdom, and North America. Their natural sweetness, rich aroma, and superior quality give them a competitive edge in international markets.

For overseas Pakistanis, mangoes are more than fruit—they are a taste of home, a memory of childhood, and a connection to their roots.

Agricultural Value and Farmers’ Dedication

Mango cultivation is a labor-intensive process that requires:

  • Careful orchard management
  • Protection from extreme weather
  • Timely harvesting
  • Proper packaging and logistics

Pakistani farmers are increasingly adopting modern techniques to improve yield and maintain global quality standards, ensuring sustainability and competitiveness.

Cultural Significance — More Than Just a Fruit

In Pakistan, mangoes are not merely eaten—they are celebrated:

  • Family gatherings often revolve around mango feasts
  • Traditional “mango parties” are a seasonal highlight
  • Generations share memories tied to this beloved fruit

Mangoes hold a special place in the country’s cultural fabric.

Health Benefits

Beyond their irresistible taste, mangoes offer numerous health benefits:

  • Rich in Vitamins A and C
  • Boost immunity
  • Aid digestion
  • Provide natural energy

A Season of Celebration

From June to August, Pakistan transforms into a vibrant mango hub:

  • Markets overflow with golden hues
  • The fragrance fills streets and homes
  • People travel far to buy the best quality mangoes

“This is not just a mango—it is the taste of Pakistan, reaching the world.”

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Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan: 90 Years of Legacy, Strength, and National Pride

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Today, April 1, 2026, marks the 90th birth anniversary of Abdul Qadeer Khan — the renowned scientist widely celebrated as the “Father of Pakistan’s Nuclear Program.”

On this day, the nation remembers not just a scientist, but a symbol of determination, resilience, and national sovereignty. His name is deeply etched in the history of Pakistan as the man who transformed the country’s strategic future and strengthened its defense.


Early Life and Education

Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan was born on April 1, 1936, in Bhopal, then part of British India. After the partition of 1947, his family migrated to Pakistan, where his journey of excellence began.

With a strong passion for science and engineering, he pursued higher education in Europe, specializing in metallurgy and nuclear science. His academic journey equipped him with the expertise that would later change the destiny of Pakistan.


The Defining Mission

The turning point in Dr. Khan’s life came after the 1971 war, which exposed Pakistan’s strategic vulnerabilities. At a time when the nation needed strength and confidence, Dr. Khan stepped forward with a vision.

He returned to Pakistan and joined efforts to develop the country’s nuclear capability. Through his leadership, dedication, and scientific brilliance, Pakistan moved closer to achieving strategic deterrence.


Building a National Capability

Dr. Khan played a central role in establishing the Kahuta Research Laboratories, later named in his honor. His work focused on uranium enrichment, a critical component of nuclear technology.

Despite facing:

  • International pressure
  • Limited resources
  • Technological challenges

He and his team worked tirelessly, driven by a single goal: to ensure Pakistan’s security and independence.


A Historic Milestone

On May 28, 1998, Pakistan conducted its nuclear tests, becoming the first Muslim nuclear power and the seventh nuclear state in the world.

This historic achievement marked a defining moment in Pakistan’s history. It was seen as a demonstration of national strength and scientific capability, and Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan became a national hero.


A Complex but Powerful Legacy

Dr. Khan’s life was not without controversy. His later years were marked by international scrutiny and political challenges. However, within Pakistan, he remained a deeply respected figure.

For millions, he symbolized:

  • National dignity
  • Scientific achievement
  • Strategic independence

His contributions sparked important discussions about science, ethics, and national security.


A Human Story Behind the Scientist

Beyond his scientific achievements, Dr. Khan was known for his simplicity and connection with the people. He often spoke about education, self-reliance, and national pride.

He believed that the true strength of a nation lies not only in its defense but in the character and unity of its people.


Lessons for the Future

On his 90th birth anniversary, Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan’s life offers powerful lessons:

  • Vision can change destiny
  • Knowledge is power
  • Nations rise when their people believe in themselves

For the youth of Pakistan, his journey is a reminder that dedication and purpose can shape history.

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Nation celebrates Pakistan Day today

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Pakistan Day is being celebrated with great enthusiasm and national unity across the country today.

The nation is renewing its resolve today to demonstrate more hard work, unity and sacrifice for the development, stability and prosperity of Pakistan.

The day dawned with thirty-one-gun salute in the federal capital and twenty-one-gun salute in provincial capitals.

These salutes were given as a symbol of national dignity, sovereignty and the professional capabilities of the Pakistan’s armed forces.

After Fajr prayer, special prayers were offered for the security, development, prosperity and national unity of the country as well as for the elevation of the ranks of the martyrs.

The national flag was hoisted on important government buildings, which is a symbol of national dignity and cohesion.

On the occasion of Pakistan Day, the entire nation is united and adorned with the noble resolve to work together for the progress and prosperity of the country.

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